Hernias and Medical Treatment

A hernia is a protrusion of an organ or tissue from the organ through surrounding muscle or the wall of a cavity that encloses it. There are many types of hernia such as: inguinal (inner groin), incisional (resulting from an incision), femoral (outer groin), umbilical (belly button), and hiatal (upper stomach). Hernias are common and can affect men, women, and children. They usually occur with a combination of muscle weakness and straining. There are some symptoms for hernias. They differ for the different types of hernias but generally include some pain at the site, a visible lump, and, depending on the severity of the hernia, organ dysfunction.

Hernias develop when pressure in the compartment of the residing organ is increased, and the boundary is weak or weakened. The weakening of the surrounding muscle or cavity is  usually a genetic trait and explains the occurrence of hernias in family lines and this condition is more likely with aging. This can also be affected by pregnancy, illness, or extreme weight loss. Any increased pressure in the body can lead to hernias. This often happens in the abdomen, the cranium, and the spine. Hernias can be caused by a wide array of triggers, but depend of the individual case as well as the type of hernia.

The only permanent fix for hernias is surgery. However based on the individual patient, hernia surgery may be too risky. Your doctor for hernia treatments in Los Angeles may simply just monitor the hernia to see if it grows larger or at all painful. Surgery for hernias usually secures the weakened wall tissue and any holes are plugged in, usually with medical cloth. The surgery is usually performed either with a minimally invasive camera or with standard open surgery. Specifically hiatal hernia repair in Los Angeles, although usually showing no symptoms, can cause strangulation of the stomach and so may require surgery.

As with any medical condition that may require surgery, prospective patients must fully understand the type of hernia they are afflicted with as well as the possible treatments for it. Candidates should consult with a qualified and experienced physician on the options available to them. Surgery is only recommended if the hernia is severe enough and on the individual patients past medical history. However, if surgery is the recommended treatment path, then prospective patients should fully understand the risks as well as the benefits.

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